The history of securities litigation is marked by particular types of cases that come in waves:
- the IPO laddering cases, which involved more than 300 issuers and their underwriters;
- the Sarbanes-Oxley era “corporate scandal” cases, which involved massive litigation against Enron, WorldCom, Tyco, Adelphia, HealthSouth, and others;
- the mutual fund market timing cases;
- the stock